Which statement best describes the purpose of a pre-participation medical screening?

• A. Identify medical conditions that may limit participation
• B. Review dietary preferences
• C. Evaluate tactical skills
• D. Determine travel arrangements

Answer: (A)

Pre-participation medical screening is about uncovering health factors that could increase risk during sport, so the athlete can be cleared for safe participation or referred for further evaluation. It collects medical history, symptoms, family history, and performs a physical exam to detect conditions that might limit participation or lead to adverse events, such as heart conditions, asthma, diabetes, or significant musculoskeletal issues. The goal is to protect the athlete’s health and ensure proper medical clearance, rather than addressing dietary preferences, tactical skills, or travel logistics.